Can-Am vehicles use a special key system called D.E.S.S. (Digitally Encoded Security System) for added security. This system helps prevent theft but can be a problem if you lose your key or it stops working. Many Can-Am owners want to know how to bypass this key system in emergencies.
To bypass a Can-Am key, you need to remove the steering column cover and disconnect the black box. After reconnecting the battery, you can reset the ignition by turning the key while pressing the brake and gas pedals. This method should only be used as a last resort, as it can affect your vehicle’s warranty and security.
Key Takeaways
- Bypassing the Can-Am key system involves accessing the steering column
- Creating spare keys is a safer alternative to bypassing the security system
- Professional help is recommended for key-related issues to avoid damaging the vehicle
Understanding Can-Am’s D.E.S.S Security System
Can-Am’s D.E.S.S. is a key security feature that prevents unauthorized use. It plays a crucial role in starting the engine and affects how riders interact with their vehicles.
Basics of D.E.S.S
D.E.S.S. stands for Digitally Encoded Security System. It’s an anti-theft protection for Can-Am vehicles. The system uses a special key with an embedded chip.
This chip contains a unique code. When inserted into the ignition, it communicates with the vehicle’s computer. The computer checks if the code matches before allowing the engine to start.
Without the correct key, the computer won’t allow access to any vehicle functions. This makes it nearly impossible to hotwire or start the vehicle without the proper key.
Role in Engine Ignition
D.E.S.S. is integral to the ignition process of Can-Am vehicles. When a rider inserts the key, the system activates instantly.
The vehicle’s computer reads the key’s code. If it matches, it allows the ignition system to function. Without this verification, the engine won’t start.
This security measure prevents theft and unauthorized use. It also ensures that only people with the correct key can operate the vehicle.
Some Can-Am models offer programmable keys with different features. These may include speed limiting for new riders or different performance settings.
Common Reasons to Bypass Can-Am Key
Can-Am vehicles use special keys for security. Sometimes riders need to bypass this system. Here are the main reasons why.
Lost Key Issues
Losing a Can-Am key is frustrating. Without it, riders can’t start their vehicle. Bypassing the key system becomes necessary to use the vehicle again.
Many riders keep a spare key. But not everyone does this. If both keys are lost, bypassing is the only option.
Some try to order replacement keys. This can take time and be expensive. Bypassing lets riders use their vehicle while waiting for a new key.
Key Not Recognized
Can-Am vehicles have an electronic security system. Sometimes this system fails to recognize a valid key. The vehicle won’t start when this happens.
Key recognition issues can occur due to:
- Damaged key chip
- Faulty ignition switch
- Problems with the vehicle’s computer
When the key isn’t recognized, bypassing the system allows riders to start their vehicle. This is often a temporary fix until the issue can be properly diagnosed and fixed.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Mechanics sometimes need to bypass the Can-Am key system during maintenance. This allows them to test the vehicle without the key. Bypassing can help diagnose electrical issues. It lets mechanics check if the problem is with the key system or something else.
Some riders bypass the system to perform their repairs. This can be risky if not done correctly. It’s usually best to leave this to professionals. Regular maintenance of the key system can prevent issues. This includes keeping spare keys and checking for loose connections.
Professional and DIY Bypass Solutions
Can-Am key bypass methods range from professional services to do-it-yourself techniques. These options vary in complexity, legality, and effectiveness.
Consulting a Professional Locksmith
A professional locksmith can provide expert assistance for Can-Am key issues. They have specialized tools and knowledge to bypass the security system safely.
Locksmiths can reprogram existing keys or create new ones. This method is legal and preserves the vehicle’s warranty. It’s often quicker than going to a dealer.
Some locksmiths offer mobile services, coming to your location. This is helpful if the vehicle can’t be moved. Costs vary but are usually lower than dealer prices.
DIY Bypass Techniques
DIY methods exist but carry risks. One common technique is removing the steering column cover to access the ignition wiring.
Another method involves disconnecting the battery, and then reconnecting it. This can reset the system in some models. Hot wiring is not recommended as it’s illegal and can damage the vehicle.
Some riders use a spare key programmed with B.U.D.S software. This requires access to the proprietary Can-Am diagnostic system.
DIY bypasses may void warranties and can be dangerous if done incorrectly.
Acquiring Bypass Tools Online
Various bypass tools are available online. eBay and ATV forums often list these items. Be cautious, as some may be of questionable legality or quality.
Key programmers are popular tools. They can clone existing keys or create new ones. Prices range from $50 to several hundred dollars. DESS key copying services offer another option. These use smartphone apps to scan and duplicate keys.
Bypass modules that plug into the diagnostic port are also available. They claim to override the factory immobilizer system. Research thoroughly before purchasing any bypass tools. Ensure they’re compatible with your specific Can-Am model.
Creating and Managing Spare Keys
Having spare keys for your Can-Am vehicle is important. They provide backup access and let you share your ride with others. Here’s what you need to know about making and handling extra keys.
Key Programming and Duplication
Can-Am keys need special programming to work with your vehicle. To get a new key programmed, start by inserting the original key and turning it on. After 5 seconds, turn it off and remove it. Then put in the new key within 10 seconds.
You can have multiple keys for one vehicle. Can-Am systems can store up to four key codes. This lets you have spares or share access with family members.
Key fobs may need separate programming. These often control functions like locking and unlocking. Check your manual for specific steps to set up key fobs.
Dealers can cut and program new keys. They have the right equipment to make exact copies. This ensures the key will fit and work properly.
Managing Older Threads
Older Can-Am models may have different key systems. Some use a DESS key system. These keys can open compartments but won’t start the engine without programming.
For older threads, keep track of all your keys. Label them clearly to avoid confusion. Store spare keys in a safe place, not on the vehicle.
If you lose your original key, don’t panic. Dealers can often help even without the original. They might need your vehicle’s VIN to create a new master key.
Consider getting keys that work on all your Can-Am vehicles. This can simplify key management if you own multiple models.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can-Am key issues can be complex. Many owners have programming questions, starting without a key, and replacement options. Here are answers to common queries about Can-Am keys.
What are the steps to program a replacement key for a Can-Am Outlander?
To program a new key for a Can-Am Outlander, follow these steps:
- Insert the original key and turn it to “ON”.
- Wait 5 seconds, then turn it “OFF” and remove the key.
- Within 10 seconds, insert the new key and turn it to “ON”.
This process registers the new key with the vehicle’s computer system.
How can you start a Can-Am vehicle if the key is lost or not available?
Starting a Can-Am without a key is possible but not recommended. In emergencies, riders can try these steps:
- Remove the steering column cover.
- Locate and remove the black box.
- Reconnect the battery and reattach the black box.
- Turn the ignition to “ON”.
This method bypasses the key system, but it should only be used as a last resort.
Is there a chip in Can-Am keys, and what role does it play in ignition?
Can-Am keys contain a chip that communicates with the vehicle’s computer. This chip is crucial for:
- Vehicle security
- Preventing unauthorized starts
- Storing vehicle-specific information
The chip sends a unique code to the ignition system, allowing the engine to start.
What options are available for replacing a lost Can-Am ATV key?
- Can-Am ATV owners have several options for key replacement:
- Purchase a universal key (may require additional programming).
- Order a new key from a Can-Am dealer.
- Use a spare key or key fob if available.
- Contact a locksmith specializing in ATV keys.
How does the cost of Can-Am key replacement vary, and what factors contribute to it?
Can-Am key replacement costs can vary widely. Factors affecting the price include:
- Key type (standard or performance)
- Dealer vs. third-party replacement
- Programming requirements
- Vehicle model and year
Dealer replacements are often more expensive but ensure compatibility.
What is the difference between various Can-Am key colors, specifically the performance key?
Can-Am uses different key colors to indicate various features:
- Black: Standard key with normal engine performance
- Gray: Performance key with enhanced engine output
- Red: Learning key with restricted speed and power
The performance key allows access to full engine capabilities, while other colors may have limitations.